Womic Stainless Steel Co., Ltd

S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

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S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

High-Performance S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipes for Extreme Sour Service, Seawater, and High-Chloride Environments

Womic Steel manufactures premium S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipes, including Seamless and Welded options. With a balanced duplex microstructure enhanced by the addition of tungsten (W) and copper (Cu), our pipes provide exceptional resistance to pitting, crevice corrosion, chloride stress corrosion cracking (SCC), and sulfide stress corrosion cracking (SSCC) in sour service environments. With a PRE (Pitting Resistance Equivalent) value of ≥ 40 and superior mechanical strength (minimum yield strength ≥ 550 MPa), S32760 is the material of choice for subsea oil & gas, marine engineering, chemical processing, flue gas desulfurization (FGD), and high-salinity seawater applications.

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Key Features of S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

Exceptional Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance: 

PRE ≥ 40 (typically 40–43) due to high chromium (24–26%), molybdenum (3.0–4.0%), tungsten (0.5–1.0%), and nitrogen (0.20–0.30%) content, providing superior resistance in seawater, chlorides, and organic acids.


Superior Stress Corrosion Cracking Resistance: 

Excellent resistance to both chloride-induced SCC and sulfide-induced SSCC, significantly outperforming 316L, 2205, and even S32750 in sour (H₂S) service environments.


Enhanced Resistance in Reducing Acid Environments: 

The addition of copper (0.3–1.0%) improves corrosion resistance in sulfuric acid and other reducing acid media, giving S32760 an advantage over S32750 in certain chemical processing applications.


Ultra-High Mechanical Strength: 

Minimum yield strength of ≥ 550 MPa (approximately 2.5 times that of 316L), allowing for significant wall thickness reduction, weight savings, and cost optimization in critical applications.


Excellent Low-Temperature Toughness: 

Maintains good impact toughness down to -50°C, suitable for Arctic and deepwater subsea applications.


Outstanding Weldability: 

Maintains balanced ferrite/austenite ratio in the weld zone when using proper welding procedures, matching filler metals (e.g., 2594), and controlled heat input.


High Resistance to Erosion, Cavitation, and Corrosion Fatigue: 

Ideal for high-velocity seawater, slurry, and pump applications where combined mechanical and corrosive attack occurs.


International Certification: 

Pipes can be certified by ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, and NK, and comply with NORSOK M-630, ISO 17781, API 5LC, and NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 for sour service applications.

S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe Related International Standards and Grades

Womic Steel’s S32760 super duplex pipes conform to multiple international specifications for extreme corrosive, sour service, and high-pressure applications:

Standard

Description

Equivalent Grade / Material Number

ASTM A789 / A790

Seamless and welded ferritic/austenitic stainless steel pipe

S32760

ASTM A928

Welded ferritic/austenitic pipe for corrosive service

S32760

EN 10216-5

Seamless stainless steel tubes for pressure purposes

1.4501 (X2CrNiMoCuWN25-7-4)

EN 10217-7

Welded stainless steel tubes for pressure purposes

1.4501 (X2CrNiMoCuWN25-7-4)

DIN 17458

Austenitic seamless tubes (super duplex supplement)

X2CrNiMoCuWN25-7-4

JIS G3459 / G3463

Stainless steel pipes for general and heat-resisting use

SUS329J4L (similar)

GB/T 21833

Seamless and welded duplex stainless steel pipes

022Cr25Ni7Mo4WCuN

ISO 17781

Duplex stainless steel pipes for petroleum and natural gas industries

1.4501

API 5LC

CRA line pipe for oil and gas

S32760

NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156

Sour service (H₂S) compliance

S32760

These standards ensure that S32760 super duplex pipes meet global requirements for chemical composition, balanced dual-phase microstructure, superior mechanical properties, sour service compatibility, rigorous testing, and dimensional accuracy.

Chemical Composition of S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

Element

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Cr

Ni

Mo

N

Cu

W

S32760

≤0.030

≤1.00

≤0.030

≤0.010

≤1.00

24.0–26.0

6.0–8.0

3.0–4.0

0.20–0.30

0.50–1.00

0.50–1.00

Note: S32760 is distinguished from S32750 by the addition of tungsten (W) and copper (Cu). Tungsten enhances pitting resistance and provides solid solution strengthening. Copper improves resistance to reducing acids (e.g., sulfuric acid). The combination of W + Cu gives S32760 superior performance in sour service (H₂S) and certain chemical environments compared to S32750.

Pitting Resistance Equivalent (PRE) Calculation:
PRE = %Cr + 3.3 × (%Mo + 0.5 × %W) + 16 × %N ≥ 40 (typically 40–43)

S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe Mechanical Properties and Heat Treatment Requirements

Property

Unit

S32760

Tensile Strength (min)

MPa

≥750

Yield Strength (0.2% offset, min)

MPa

≥550

Elongation (min)

%

≥25

Hardness (Brinell, max)

HBW

≤310

Hardness (Rockwell C, max)

HRC

≤32

Density

g/cm³

7.80

Melting Range

°C

1350–1400

Impact Toughness (Charpy V-Notch, typical at -46°C):

Longitudinal: ≥ 70 J (typical)

Transverse: ≥ 50 J (typical)


NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Compliance:
S32760 is fully qualified for sour service applications up to the limits specified in NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 for duplex stainless steels (maximum H₂S partial pressure and temperature limits apply).


l Heat Treatment Condition:
S32760 super duplex pipes are solution annealed at 1080–1150°C followed by rapid cooling (water quenching) . This heat treatment is critical and must be strictly controlled:

(1)   Dissolves unwanted intermetallic phases (sigma, chi, Laves phases) that form rapidly in tungsten-containing super duplex grades.

(2)   Restores the balanced 40–60% ferrite / 40–60% austenite microstructure.

(3)   Relieves internal stresses from forming, rolling, or welding.

(4)   Ensures optimal mechanical properties and maximum corrosion resistance.


Critical Note: S32760 has even higher susceptibility to intermetallic phase formation than S32750 due to the addition of tungsten. Water quenching is mandatory – air cooling is completely unacceptable. The solution annealing temperature range is also slightly higher (1080–1150°C vs 1050–1120°C for S32750) to fully dissolve tungsten-rich phases.

Delivery Condition: Pipes are normally supplied in solution annealed and pickled condition.

Manufacturing Process of S32760 Super Duplex Seamless Steel Pipe

Womic Steel adopts advanced production technology and stringent process control to ensure each S32760 super duplex seamless pipe meets exact specifications with balanced microstructure and flawless surface quality.

1. Raw Material Selection: High-quality S32760 super duplex billets from certified mills (Outokumpu, Sandvik, POSCO) with certified chemical composition (including W and Cu verification) and ferrite/austenite balance. Raw material traceability is maintained from melt to final product.

2. Heating and Piercing: Billets heated to a carefully controlled temperature range (narrower window than S32750 due to tungsten content) and pierced using a rotary piercing mill.

3. Hot Rolling: Shells elongated and rolled to desired intermediate size with strict temperature control to prevent intermetallic precipitation.

4. Cold Drawing / Cold Pilgering: Pipes refined to precise dimensions with improved surface finish, enhanced mechanical properties, and work hardening control.

5. Solution Annealing (Intermediate and Final) : Multiple solution annealing steps at 1080–1150°C followed by water quenching to maintain phase balance throughout the manufacturing process.

6. Pickling & Passivation: Removal of oxides using specialized pickling acids optimized for tungsten-bearing super duplex grades; thorough rinsing to prevent hydrogen pickup.

7. Straightening and Dimensional Calibration: Ensures consistent roundness and wall uniformity without introducing excessive residual stress.

8. Final Inspection & Marking: Each pipe undergoes ferrite content measurement, 100% NDT, dimensional check, and is marked with grade, heat number, standard, and traceability code before packing.

This rigorous process guarantees a balanced dual-phase microstructure, smooth internal bore, high structural integrity, and exceptional corrosion resistance across all batches of Womic Steel’s S32760 Super Duplex Seamless Pipe.

Manufacturing Process of S32760 Super Duplex Welded Steel Pipe

Womic Steel utilizes state-of-the-art manufacturing technology with special procedures for tungsten-bearing super duplex to ensure every welded pipe meets precise specifications with weld zone phase balance and excellent corrosion resistance.

1. Raw Material Selection: High-quality S32760 super duplex stainless steel strips/coils from certified mills with full traceability and certified W + Cu content.

2. Slitting & Uncoiling: Precision slitting to required width; edge preparation to ensure clean, burr-free edges for welding.

3. Forming & Welding: The strip is progressively formed into a cylindrical shape. The edges are welded using advanced TIG or Plasma welding with:

Strict heat input control (typically 0.5–1.2 kJ/mm – slightly lower than S32750 to prevent tungsten segregation)

Shielding gas: Ar + N₂ (2–5% nitrogen) to prevent nitrogen loss and maintain phase balance

Matching filler metal: ER2594 (or specialized filler with W for optimal matching)

4. Weld Seam Treatment: External weld bead removal and optional internal bead control; weld zone may require light grinding to remove surface oxides.

5. Solution Annealing: Full heat treatment of the entire welded pipe at 1080–1150°C followed by water quenching – absolutely essential for restoring corrosion resistance and balanced microstructure in the weld and HAZ (heat-affected zone).

6. Sizing & Calibration: Final precise outer diameter and roundness.

7. Pickling & Passivation: Chemical treatment removes scale and promotes passive layer formation; extended pickling time required for tungsten-bearing super duplex grades.

8. Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) : Weld seam inspected using:

Eddy Current Testing (ECT)

Ultrasonic Testing (UT) – longitudinal and transverse

Optional: Radiographic Testing (RT) for critical applications

9. Ferrite Content Measurement: Verification of base metal, weld metal, and HAZ phase balance – typically 35–65% ferrite (weld zone may be 30–60%).

10.Corrosion Testing (mandatory for many specifications): Pitting resistance test per ASTM G48 Method A (ferric chloride) – no pitting at 40°C for 24 hours.

11.Final Inspection & Marking: Complete dimensional check, visual inspection, and traceable marking.

This controlled process guarantees a sound weld seam, excellent dimensional accuracy, balanced super duplex microstructure, and superior corrosion resistance for every batch of Womic Steel’s S32760 Welded Pipe.

S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe Dimensions and Tolerances

Outside Diameter: 6mm – 914mm (1/4″ – 36″); larger diameters available upon request

Wall Thickness: 0.5mm – 40mm (SCH 10S – SCH XXS)

Length: Up to 12m (fixed or random); longer lengths up to 18m available for seamless

Tolerances: According to ASTM A999 / EN ISO 1127, with additional super duplex-specific requirements for straightness and ovality (tighter than standard duplex)

*(Refer to ANSI B36.19 / B36.10 dimension tables for detailed schedule matching)*


ANSI B 36.19/ANSI B36.10 DIMENSIONS OF SEAMLESS &WELDED STAINLESS STEEL PIPE

Nominalsize

mm

ANSIB36.19

ANSIB36.10ANSIB36.10

DN

NPS

mm

5S

10S

40S

80S

10

20

30

STD

40

60

XS

80

100

120

140

160XXS

6

1/8"

10.29


1.24

1.73

2.41




1.73

1.73


2.41

2.41






8

1/4"

13.72


1.65

2.24

3.02




2.24

2.24


3.02

3.02






10

3/8"

17.15


1.65

2.31

3.20




2.31

2.31


3.20

3.20






15

1/2"

21.34

1.65

2.11

2.77

3.73




2.77

2.77


3.73

3.73




4.78

7.47

20

3/4"

26.67

1.65

2.11

2.87

3.91




2.87

2.87


3.91

3.91




5.56

7.82

25

1"

33.4

1.65

2.77

3.38

4.55




3.38

3.38


4.55

4.55




6.35

9.09

32

1 1/4"

42.16

1.65

2.77

3.56

4.85




3.56

3.56


4.85

4.85




6.35

9.70

40

1 1/2"

48.26

1.65

2.77

3.68

5.08




3.68

3.68


5.08

5.08




7.14

10.16

50

2"

60.33

1.65

2.77

3.91

5.54




3.91

3.91


5.54

5.54




8.74

11.07

65

2 1/2"

73.03

2.11

3.05

5.16

7.01




5.16

5.16


7.01

7.01




9.52

14.02

80

3"

88.9

2.11

3.05

5.49

7.62




5.49

5.49


7.62

7.62




11.13

15.24

90

3 1/2"

101.6

2.11

3.05

5.74

8.08




5.74

5.74


8.08

8.08






100

4"

114.3

2.11

3.05

6.02

8.56




6.02

6.02


8.56

8.56


11.13


13.50

17.12

125

5”

141.3

2.77

3.40

6.55

9.52




6.55

6.55


9.52

9.52


12.70


15.90

19.05

150

6"

168.28

2.77

3.40

7.11

10.97




7.11

7.11


10.97

10.97


14.30


18.20

21.95

200

8"

219.08

2.77

3.76

8.18

12.70


6.35

7.04

8.18

8.18

10.30

12.70

12.70

15.10

18.20

20.60

23.00

22.22

250

10"

273.05

3.40

4.19

9.27

12.70


6.35

7.80

9.27

9.27

12.70

12.70

15.09

18.26

21.44

25.40

28.58


300

12"

323.85

3.96

4.57

9.52

12.70


6.35

8.38

9.52

10.31

14.27

12.70

17.48

21.44

25.40

28.58

33.32


350

14"

355.6

3.98

4.78



6.35

7.92

9.52

9.52

11.13

15.09

12.70

19.05

23.83

27.79

31.75

35.71


400

16"

406.4

4.19

4.78



6.35

7.92

9.52

9.52

12.70

16.66

12.70

21.44

26.19

30.96

36.53

40.49


450

18"

459.2

4.19

4.78



6.35

7.92

11.13

9.52

14.27

19.05

12.70

23.83

29.36

34.92

39.67

45.24


500

20"

508

4.77

5.53



6.35

9.52

12.70

9.52

15.09

20.62

12.70

26.19

32.54

38.10

44.45

50.01


550

22"

558.8

4.77

5.53



6.35

9.52

12.70

9.52

15.87

22.22

12.70

28.57

34.92

41.27

47.62

53.97


600

24"

609.6

5.54

6.35



6.35

9.52

14.70

9.52

17.48

24.61

12.70

30.96

38.89

46.02

52.37

59.94


650

26"

660.4





7.92

12.70


9.52



12.70







700

28"

711.2





7.92

12.70

15.88

9.52



12.70







750

30"

762

6.35

7.92



7.92

12.70

15.88

9.52



12.70







800

32"

812.8





7.92

12.70

15.88

9.52



12.70







Surface Conditions of S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

Womic Steel offers a range of surface finishes for S32760 super duplex pipes, each suited to specific industrial, offshore, and sour service applications.

Surface Type

Description

Annealed & Pickled (AP Finish)

Standard industrial finish – matte, oxide-free after acid treatment. Recommended for most offshore, subsea, sour service, and chemical applications.

Passivated Finish

Surface chemically treated to enhance the protective passive film – recommended for critical sour service.

Grit Blasted / Bead Blasted

Matte, uniform surface texture; improves paint adhesion for topside offshore applications.

Mechanically Descaled

Lower-cost finish for non-critical applications (limited availability).

Note: Bright annealing is not recommended for S32760 due to the water quenching requirement. Polished finishes are available upon request but are uncommon for super duplex in heavy industrial service.

Each S32760 pipe surface is inspected for uniform appearance, absence of pits, surface defects, and consistent finish quality.

Testing and Inspection of S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

Every S32760 super duplex stainless steel pipe undergoes comprehensive inspection in accordance with ASTM, EN, NORSOK, ISO, and NACE standards, including super duplex-specific and sour service critical tests, to guarantee reliability and performance:

Test / Inspection

Description

Applicability

Visual & Dimensional Inspection

Surface, roundness, wall thickness, straightness, and end preparation

100%

Hydrostatic Pressure Test

Leakage and pressure resistance verification

100%

Eddy Current Test (ECT)

Surface and sub-surface imperfection detection

100% (seamless)

Ultrasonic Test (UT)

Internal integrity of pipe wall and weld seam (LFW+TFW for welded)

100%

Radiographic Test (RT)

Weld seam integrity for critical applications

Optional

Positive Material Identification (PMI)

Confirms correct chemical grade (full Cr, Ni, Mo, Cu, W, N verification)

100%

Ferrite Content Measurement

Magnetic induction or metallographic method – requirement: 35–65% ferrite (base metal), 30–60% (weld)

100%

Microstructure Examination

Verification of balanced dual-phase structure, absence of intermetallic phases (sigma, chi, Laves)

Per heat / batch

Tensile Testing

Confirms ≥750 MPa UTS and ≥550 MPa yield strength

Per heat / batch

Hardness Testing

Brinell or Rockwell – max ≤310 HBW / ≤32 HRC

Per heat / batch

Charpy Impact Testing

Verifies low-temperature toughness at -46°C (or -50°C as specified)

Per heat (often required for offshore)

Pitting Corrosion Test

ASTM G48 Method A – 24 hours in 6% FeCl₃ at 40°C – no pitting

Per heat (mandatory for NORSOK)

Sour Service Qualification

NACE MR0175/ISO 15156 compliance verification – HIC/SSC testing as required

Per project

Intergranular Corrosion Test (IGC)

ASTM A262 Practice E – validates resistance to sensitization

Optional

Surface Roughness Check

For special finish requirements

As required

Third-Party Inspection

SGS / BV / DNV / TUV / LR – witnessed testing and certification

Upon customer request

These extensive tests ensure that every S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe from Womic Steel meets the highest international standards for reliability, corrosion resistance, sour service compatibility, and longevity in the most demanding environments.

Applications of S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

S32760 super duplex stainless steel pipe is specified for the most demanding applications requiring both high strength and exceptional corrosion resistance, particularly in sour service and high-chloride environments. Womic Steel supplies to global projects with certifications available from all major classification societies.

Industry

Typical Applications

Subsea Oil & Gas (Sour Service)

Subsea manifolds, jumpers, flowlines, umbilical tubing, control lines – specifically for H₂S-containing (sour) hydrocarbon streams. Compliant with NACE MR0175.

Offshore Platforms (Sour Service)

Topsides sour service piping, HP/HT gas lines, wellhead control panels, produced water systems – certified by ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, NK

Seawater Handling (High Velocity)

High-pressure seawater injection pumps and piping, firewater systems, ballast systems – where high velocity and erosion resistance are critical

Desalination Plants

High-pressure reverse osmosis (HPRO) feed lines, brine reject piping, energy recovery device connections – where chloride levels are extremely high

Chemical Processing

Heat exchangers, reactors, piping for sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, acetic acid, and mixed acid environments – copper content provides reducing acid resistance

Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD)

Absorber towers, spray headers, slurry piping, outlet ducts – especially in high-chloride, low-pH environments

Pulp & Paper

Bleach plants (chlorine dioxide, sodium hypochlorite), digester vessels – where chlorides concentrate

Hydrometallurgy

Pressure acid leaching (PAL) circuits for nickel, cobalt, copper, and rare earth extraction – where sulfuric acid and chlorides combine

Geothermal Energy

High-temperature, high-chloride, high-H₂S brine handling pipelines

Marine & Shipbuilding

Seawater cooling systems, scrubbers (open-loop and closed-loop), propeller shafts, rudders – class society certified

Mining

Slurry pipelines, tailings lines, process water systems – where abrasion and corrosion occur simultaneously

S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe Packing, Delivery, and Womic Steel’s Transportation Advantage

Each S32760 super duplex stainless steel pipe is packed with extreme care due to the high value, long lead times, and critical nature of these products. Clear labeling includes grade, heat number, dimensions, project-specific markings, and NACE compliance certification references.

General packaging for local truck transport:
Bundle packing with woven fabric, iron strip bundle, plastic cap on both ends.

Hexagonal packaging:
Bundle packing with woven fabric, iron strip bundle, plastic cap on two ends.

Packaging for welded pipe in medium and large sizes:
Wrapped with woven fabric by automatic packaging for export sea-worthy transport.

Packaging for medium and large size welded pipes for export:
Wooden or steel crate packaging for export sea-worthy transport – mandatory for S32760 to prevent surface damage.

General packaging for products to be exported:
Wooden box for export sea-worthy transport – standard for S32760 seamless pipes.

Packaging for precision tubes and heat exchanger tubes:
Individual wrapping plus wooden box for both local truck and export sea-worthy transport.

Anti-rust protection:
VCI paper interleaving, edge protectors, and moisture barrier bags added for all S32760 shipments.

Womic Steel’s Shipping and Delivery Strengths for S32760 Super Duplex Pipe:

1. Direct cooperation with global shipowners ensures the most competitive freight rates for heavy and high-value super duplex shipments.

2. Professional loading and securing teams – S32760 pipes are handled with dedicated care using non-metallic slings and padded supports to prevent surface scratches and deformation.

3. Efficient document preparation – includes EN 10204 3.1/3.2 certificates, NORSOK M-630 documentation, NACE MR0175 compliance certificates, material test reports (MTR), and complete traceability records. Minimizes customs delays.

4. Rapid delivery time – select sizes of S32760 maintained in ready stock; custom sizes available with competitive lead times.

5. Continuous cargo tracking and after-sales follow-up – including pre-shipment inspection coordination, arrival notification, and technical support.

Why Choose Womic Steel’s S32760 Super Duplex Stainless Steel Pipe

Womic Steel is a trusted manufacturer and exporter specializing in super duplex stainless steel pipes, including the tungsten-bearing S32760 grade. We are committed to delivering premium quality, technical expertise, and professional service for the world’s most demanding sour service and offshore projects.

Strict quality control under ISO 9001, PED 2014/68/EU, and NORSOK M-630 compliance.

S32760-specific expertise – specialized knowledge in tungsten-bearing super duplex phase balance control, heat treatment (water quenching at 1080–1150°C), and sour service qualifications.

Modern production lines – cold pilger mills, automatic TIG welding lines with nitrogen shielding, and in-line solution annealing furnaces with water quenching.

Complete in-house testing – including ferrite measurement, ASTM G48 pitting corrosion testing, Charpy impact testing at -46°C, and NACE sour service qualification support.

NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 compliance – full documentation and testing for sour service applications.

Third-party inspection support – full coordination with SGS, BV, DNV, TUV, LR, and other approved agencies.

Full documentation – EN 10204 Type 3.1/3.2 certificates, material test reports (MTR), NORSOK compliance statements, NACE compliance certificates, and complete traceability from melt to final pipe.

Flexible customization – special diameters, wall thicknesses, lengths, beveled ends, and surface finishes.

Fast production cycle – efficient manufacturing for both seamless and welded S32760 pipes.

Reliable global shipping to all major energy hubs (Houston, Aberdeen, Dubai, Singapore, Perth, Rio de Janeiro, Luanda, etc.).

Direct mill pricing – no middlemen, ensuring competitive costs for premium super duplex products.

Contact Womic Steel

For inquiries, technical support, or to request a quotation for your specific clad pipe requirements, please contact us:

Website: www.womicstainless.com

E‑mail: info@womicstainless.com

Tel / WhatsApp / WeChat:

Victor: +86 15575100681

Jack: +86 18390957568

Womic Steel – Your reliable partner for high‑quality stainless steel seamless pipes, metallurgically bonded clad tubes, and custom solutions for corrosion‑resistant applications.

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