Womic Stainless Steel Co., Ltd
High Strength (≥450 MPa Yield): Twice the yield strength of 304/316L, allowing lighter sections and reduced weight.
Superior Chloride SCC Resistance: Performs reliably where 304L and 316L fail in high-chloride environments.
Excellent Pitting Resistance: PRE ≥ 34 (S31803) / ≥ 35 (S32205) for seawater and aggressive media service.
Balanced Dual-Phase Microstructure: 50% ferrite / 50% austenite for optimal strength and corrosion balance.
Good Weldability: Maintains phase balance with proper procedures and ER2209 filler metal.
Low Thermal Expansion: 13.5 μm/m·K vs 15.9-17.2 for austenitic grades, reducing thermal stress.
International Certifications: ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, NK, NORSOK M-630.
|
Standard |
Description |
Duplex 2205 Grade |
|
ASTM A276 / A479 |
Stainless steel bars and shapes |
S31803 / S32205 |
|
EN 10088-2 / EN 10088-4 |
European structural sections |
1.4462 (X2CrNiMoN22-5-3) |
|
JIS G4303 |
Japanese bars and shapes |
SUS329J3L |
|
GB/T 4226 |
Chinese cold-formed sections |
022Cr22Ni5Mo3N |
|
NORSOK M-630 |
Offshore material standard |
S31803 / S32205 |
|
Element |
C |
Mn |
P |
S |
Si |
Cr |
Ni |
Mo |
N |
|
S31803 |
≤0.030 |
≤2.00 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.020 |
≤1.00 |
21.0–23.0 |
4.5–6.5 |
2.5–3.5 |
0.08–0.20 |
|
S32205 |
≤0.030 |
≤2.00 |
≤0.030 |
≤0.020 |
≤1.00 |
22.0–23.0 |
4.5–6.5 |
3.0–3.5 |
0.14–0.20 |
S32205 offers tighter composition controls for enhanced corrosion resistance. PRE ≥35 vs ≤26 for 316L.
|
Property |
Unit |
Duplex 2205 |
|
Tensile Strength |
MPa |
≥620 |
|
Yield Strength |
MPa |
≥450 |
|
Elongation |
% |
≥25 |
|
Hardness (Brinell) |
HBW |
≤290 |
|
Density |
g/cm³ |
7.80 |
|
Thermal Expansion (20-100°C) |
μm/m·K |
13.5 |
Heat Treatment: Solution annealed at 1040–1120°C followed by water quenching (mandatory – air cooling causes sigma phase embrittlement).
Delivery Condition: Annealed and pickled (standard); grit blasted available for paint adhesion.
|
Leg Length |
Thickness |
Weight (kg/m) |
Leg Length |
Thickness |
Weight (kg/m) |
|
40 x 40 mm |
4 mm |
2.42 |
75 x 75 mm |
6 mm |
6.92 |
|
40 x 40 mm |
5 mm |
2.98 |
75 x 75 mm |
8 mm |
9.09 |
|
50 x 50 mm |
5 mm |
3.79 |
100 x 100 mm |
8 mm |
12.32 |
|
50 x 50 mm |
6 mm |
4.54 |
100 x 100 mm |
10 mm |
15.25 |
|
65 x 65 mm |
6 mm |
5.95 |
150 x 150 mm |
12 mm |
27.78 |
|
65 x 65 mm |
8 mm |
7.78 |
200 x 200 mm |
15 mm |
46.66 |
Custom sizes, unequal angles, and lengths up to 12m available.
|
Parameter |
Size Range |
Tolerance |
|
Leg Length |
≤50 mm |
±0.8 mm |
|
Leg Length |
51-100 mm |
±1.2 mm |
|
Leg Length |
101-200 mm |
±1.6-2.0 mm |
|
Thickness |
≤5 mm |
±0.3 mm |
|
Thickness |
>10 mm |
±0.8 mm |
|
Squareness |
All sizes |
±1.0° |
|
Straightness |
All sizes |
2 mm/m |
Raw material selection (certified duplex billets)
Heating (1150–1200°C – lower than austenitic grades)
Hot rolling (strict temperature control)
Controlled cooling
Straightening
Solution annealing (1040–1120°C)
Water quenching (mandatory, <30 sec delay)
Pickling & passivation
Ferrite content measurement (35-65%)
Cutting, inspection, marking
|
Surface Type |
Description |
Applications |
|
Annealed & Pickled |
Oxide-free, matte finish – standard |
Offshore platforms, marine structures |
|
Grit Blasted |
Uniform matte texture |
Topside structures requiring paint |
|
Passivated |
Chemically enhanced passive layer |
Critical marine/chemical service |
Chemical Analysis: PMI verification of Cr, Ni, Mo, N
Ferrite Measurement: 35-65% required (documented)
Microstructure Exam: No sigma or chi phases
Mechanical Testing: Tensile, yield, elongation, hardness
Charpy Impact: -40°C upon request
Dimensional Inspection: Leg length, thickness, squareness, straightness
Third-Party Inspection: SGS, BV, DNV, LR, TUV available
Offshore Oil & Gas Platforms: Topside structural supports, module frameworks, pipe racks, flare booms (ABS/BV/DNV/LR certified, NORSOK M-630 compliant)
Marine & Shipbuilding: Vessel structural framing, deck supports, bulkhead reinforcements, seawater intake structures
Desalination Plants: Brine line supports, evaporator structural frames, piping racks
Chemical Processing (Chloride Service): Equipment frameworks, pipe supports in high-chloride environments
Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD): Scrubber supports, absorber platforms, ductwork supports
Port & Harbor Facilities: Crane rails, dock fendering, pier framing, loading platforms
Packaging: Steel-strapped bundles with woven fabric wrapping, plastic edge protection, wooden pallets for export. Moisture barrier for sea freight.
Womic Steel's Shipping Strengths:
Direct cooperation with global shipowners – competitive freight rates
Professional loading teams prevent bending and damage
Full documentation including NORSOK M-630, MTR, ferrite reports
Ready stock for common sizes
Continuous cargo tracking
1. Why
Duplex 2205 over 316L for marine angles?
Twice the yield strength (450 vs 170 MPa) and superior chloride SCC resistance.
316L suffers pitting in seawater; Duplex 2205 performs reliably.
2. Can
Duplex 2205 angles be welded?
Yes. Use low heat input, N₂ shielding gas, and ER2209 filler. No PWHT required.
3. What is
the maximum service temperature?
250°C for chloride service; 300°C for non-chloride. Above 300°C – sigma phase
embrittlement risk.
4. S31803
vs S32205 – what's the difference?
S32205 has tighter Cr, Mo, N controls, providing PRE ≥35 vs ≥34. S32205
preferred for new offshore construction.
5. Are
NACE MR0175 certified angles available?
Yes, for sour service applications. Full documentation available upon request.
High Strength: 2.2-2.6x stronger than austenitic grades – lighter sections possible
Marine & Offshore Certified: ABS, BV, DNV, LR, NORSOK M-650 qualifications
Ferrite Controlled: 35-65% documented per heat
Full Traceability: Heat number on each bundle
Complete Size Range: 40x40mm to 200x200mm in stock
Global Delivery: Exported to major offshore and marine projects worldwide
Tel / WhatsApp:
Victor: +86 15575100681
Jack: +86 18390957568
E-mail: info@womicstainless.com
Website: www.womicsteel.com
Stock Examples (6m length – Annealed & Pickled – Offshore Grade):
|
Thickness |
Weight |
Primary Application |
|
|
50x50mm |
5mm |
3.79 kg/m |
Handrails, light framing |
|
65x65mm |
6mm |
5.95 kg/m |
Equipment supports |
|
75x75mm |
8mm |
9.09 kg/m |
Module framing, pipe racks |
|
100x100mm |
10mm |
15.25 kg/m |
Platform beams |
|
150x150mm |
12mm |
27.78 kg/m |
Offshore skids |
|
200x200mm |
15mm |
46.66 kg/m |
Heavy offshore structures |
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