Womic Stainless Steel Co., Ltd

Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves

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Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves

High-Performance Duplex Ball Valves for Offshore Platforms, Seawater Systems, Sour Gas Service, and High-Pressure Applications

Premium Duplex 2205 (S31803/S32205) Stainless Steel Ball Valves for High-Strength, Chloride SCC Resistant, and High-Pressure Oil & Gas Service

Womic Steel manufactures premium Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves, covering a complete range of types including floating ball valves, trunnion-mounted ball valves, three-piece ball valves, flanged ball valves, threaded ball valves, and socket weld ball valves. Our S31803/S32205 duplex stainless steel ball valves deliver approximately twice the yield strength of 316/316L (≥450 MPa) combined with excellent resistance to chloride stress corrosion cracking (SCC), outstanding pitting resistance, and exceptional performance in sour gas environments. They are the ideal choice for offshore platforms, seawater cooling systems, desalination plants, flue gas desulfurization (FGD) units, chemical processing vessels, and high-pressure oil and gas pipelines requiring NACE MR0175 compliance.

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Key Features of Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves

High Strength (≥450 MPa Yield): Approximately twice the yield strength of 316/316L, allowing for lighter construction, reduced weight, and higher pressure ratings.

Superior Chloride SCC Resistance: Outstanding resistance to chloride-induced stress corrosion cracking, performing reliably in high-chloride environments where 304/304L and 316/316L fail.

Excellent Pitting and Crevice Corrosion Resistance: PRE (Pitting Resistance Equivalent) ≥ 34 for S31803 and ≥ 35 for S32205, providing reliable service in seawater, brackish water, and aggressive chemical media.

NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Compliant: Fully qualified for sour service (H₂S) applications up to 232°C (450°F), with documented HIC and SSC test reports available.

Low Operating Torque: Precision-machined ball and PTFE/PEEK seats provide smooth quarter-turn operation with low torque requirements.

Fire-Safe Design: Available with fire-safe certification (API 607/ISO 10497) for critical offshore and refinery applications.

Anti-Static Device: Optional anti-static design to prevent static electricity accumulation across the valve.

Blow-Out Proof Stem: Stem design prevents accidental blow-out under pressure, ensuring operator safety.

Multiple End Connections: Flanged (ASME B16.5), threaded (NPT/BSP), socket weld (SW), butt weld (BW), and wafer/lug type connections.

Full Range of Types: Floating ball (1/2″–12″), trunnion mounted (2″–48″), three-piece (1/2″–8″), top entry, and V-port control ball valves.

Pressure Ratings: Available in Class 150, 300, 600, 900, and 1500 (PN16 to PN260).

Temperature Range: Suitable for -46°C to 250°C (-50°F to 482°F) depending on seat material.

International Certifications: Valves can be certified by ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, and NK, and comply with API 607, API 6D, ASME B16.34, NACE MR0175, and NORSOK M-650 standards.

International Standards and Corresponding Grades for Duplex 2205 Ball Valves

Standard

Description

Corresponding Duplex Grade

ASME B16.34

Valve dimensions and pressure-temperature ratings

A182 F51 (S31803) / F60 (S32205)

API 6D

Pipeline valves (ball valves, gate valves, etc.)

S31803 / S32205

API 607 / ISO 10497

Fire-safe testing

S31803 / S32205

ISO 17292

Metal ball valves for petroleum, petrochemical

S31803 / S32205

MSS SP-110

Ball valves dimensions

S31803 / S32205

NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156

Sour service compliance

S31803 / S32205

NORSOK M-650

Offshore material qualification

Grade 2205

EN 12516

European valve standards

1.4462

GB/T 12237

Chinese national standard ball valves

022Cr22Ni5Mo3N

These standards ensure that our Duplex 2205 ball valves meet global requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties, dimensional tolerances, and pressure-temperature ratings for offshore and sour service applications.

Valve Construction and Components

Component

Standard Material

Optional Material

Valve Body

Duplex 2205 (S31803/S32205)

Super Duplex 2507

Ball

Duplex 2205 (Hard Chrome Plated)

Super Duplex, Tungsten Carbide Coated

Stem

Duplex 2205

Monel K-500, Inconel 718, 17-4PH

Seat

PTFE

RTFE, PEEK, Devlon, Metal Seated

Seals

PTFE

PTFE + Graphite, Grafoil

Gasket

Spiral Wound (316/Graphite)

PTFE, Graphite

Bolting

A193 B8M Class 2 (316 Stainless)

A193 B8M, Duplex, Inconel

Handle

Carbon Steel / 316 Stainless

316 Stainless with locking device

Gear Operator

Carbon Steel

316 Stainless, Bevel Gear

Mechanical Properties and Pressure Ratings

Property

Unit

Duplex 2205 (S32205)

Tensile Strength

MPa

≥620

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

MPa

≥450

Elongation

%

≥25

Hardness (Brinell)

HBW

≤290

Density

g/cm³

7.80

Melting Range

°C

1350–1400


Pressure-Temperature Ratings (per ASME B16.34 – Duplex 2205):

Class

100°F (psig)

200°F (psig)

300°F (psig)

400°F (psig)

500°F (psig)

150

285

260

240

225

210

300

740

700

650

610

570

600

1480

1400

1300

1220

1140

900

2220

2100

1950

1830

1710

1500

3700

3500

3250

3050

2850

Reference: ASME B16.34 for Duplex 2205 stainless steel ball valves. Derating factors at higher temperatures are more conservative than for austenitic grades due to sigma phase embrittlement risk.

Types of Duplex 2205 Ball Valves Produced by Womic Steel

Valve Type

Size Range

Connection

Pressure Class

Typical OffShore/Sour Applications

Floating Ball Valve

1/2″ – 10″ (DN15 – DN250)

Flanged, Threaded, SW

Class 150-600

Offshore topside, seawater cooling, chemical injection

Trunnion Mounted

2″ – 24″ (DN50 – DN600)

Flanged, BW

Class 150-1500

Pipeline block valves, subsea manifolds, riser isolation

Three-Piece

1/2″ – 6″ (DN15 – DN150)

Threaded, SW

Class 150-600

Instrument lines, chemical injection skids, small bore

Top Entry

2″ – 12″ (DN50 – DN300)

Flanged

Class 150-900

In-line maintenance, severe service, subsea

V-Port Control

1″ – 8″ (DN25 – DN200)

Flanged

Class 150-600

Flow control, throttling, produced water

Full Port

1/2″ – 8″ (DN15 – DN200)

Flanged, Threaded

Class 150-600

Minimal pressure drop, piggable pipelines

Multi-Port (3-Way)

1″ – 6″ (DN25 – DN150)

Flanged, Threaded

Class 150-300

Diverter, mixing, switching for chemical injection

Seat and Seal Materials for Duplex 2205 Ball Valves

Seat Material

Temperature Range

Pressure Range

Applications

PTFE (Virgin)

-55°C to 180°C

Full rated

General chemical service, low torque

RTFE (PTFE + 15% Glass)

-55°C to 200°C

Full rated

Wear resistance, higher pressure cycling

PTFE + Carbon

-55°C to 250°C

Full rated

Anti-static, conductive applications

PEEK

-46°C to 250°C

Up to 6000 psi

High temperature, high pressure, sour service

Devlon (PCTFE)

-196°C to 150°C

Full rated

Cryogenic valves (-196°C)

Metal Seated (Stellite)

-46°C to 250°C

Full rated

Severe service, abrasives, high temperature


Packing Materials:

Packing Material

Temperature Range

Applications

PTFE (Virgin)

-55°C to 180°C

General chemical service

PTFE + Graphite

-55°C to 260°C

Higher temperature, lower friction

Graphite (Grafoil)

-200°C to 600°C

High temperature, steam, sour service

Fire-Safe Design Features (API 607 / ISO 10497)

Secondary Metal-to-Metal Seats: After PTFE seat burnout, secondary metal seats provide shut-off.

Graphite Stem Seals: Fire-resistant stem packing for emergency sealing.

Anti-Static Device: Spring-loaded plunger ensures electrical continuity between ball and body.

Blow-Out Proof Stem: Stem design prevents accidental ejection under pressure.

Actuation Options for Duplex 2205 Ball Valves

Actuator Type

Size Range

Operation

Applications

Manual Lever Handle

1/2″ – 4″

Quarter-turn

Local manual operation, with locking

Gear Operator

4″ and above

Quarter-turn

High torque, large valves

Pneumatic Actuator

1/2″ – 24″

Double acting or Spring return

Remote, ESD, automation

Electric Actuator

1/2″ – 24″

On-off or modulating

Remote, PLC control

Hydraulic Actuator

2″ – 24″

Subsea rated

Subsea, deepwater applications


Dimensions and Manufacturing Range

Parameter

Floating Ball Valve

Trunnion Ball Valve

Three-Piece Ball Valve

Size Range (NPS)

1/2″ – 10″

2″ – 24″

1/2″ – 6″

Pressure Class

150 – 600

150 – 1500

150 – 600

End Connections

Flanged, Threaded, SW, BW

Flanged, RTJ, BW

Threaded, NPT, BSP, SW

Face-to-Face

ASME B16.10

API 6D

MSS SP-110

Flange Drilling

ASME B16.5

ASME B16.5 / API 6A

N/A

Manufacturing Process of Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves

Raw Material Selection: High-quality Duplex 2205 (S31803/S32205) stainless steel from certified mills (Outokumpu, Sandvik, POSCO, Baosteel) with certified chemical composition and ferrite/austenite balance verification.

Casting/Forging: Valve body and bonnet cast (CF3M equivalent) or forged to shape. Casting or forging processes controlled to maintain duplex microstructure.

Heat Treatment – Solution Annealing: Valve components solution annealed at 1040–1120°C followed by water quenching. This critical step restores the balanced 40–60% ferrite/40–60% austenite microstructure.

Machining: CNC lathes and machining centers produce precise dimensions – ball cavity, stem bore, flange faces, bolt holes, and seat pockets. Duplex requires proper tooling due to higher strength.

Ball Machining & Polishing: Ball is machined and polished to mirror finish (Ra ≤ 0.4μm) for bubble-tight shut-off.

Seat Machining: PTFE, RTFE, or PEEK seats machined to precise dimensions for proper sealing.

Stem Machining: Stem machined with anti-static spring grooves and blow-out proof shoulders.

Ferrite Content Verification: Random checks to ensure 35–65% ferrite content.

Assembly: Ball, seats, stem, seals, and body assembled in clean environment.

Testing: Hydrostatic shell test, high-pressure seat test, low-pressure air seat test (bubble test), NACE hardness test.

Marking: Laser engraved or stamped with size, pressure, material, heat number, API 6D, NACE MR0175,heat number, and fire-safe markings (if applicable).

Coating: External coating (epoxy or PTFE) for corrosion protection.

Quality Control and Inspection

Pressure Testing: 100% hydrostatic shell test (1.5× rated pressure), high-pressure seat test (1.1× rated pressure), low-pressure air seat test (80 psi, bubble-tight).

Material Verification: PMI (Positive Material Identification) for body, ball, and stem – verification of Cr, Ni, Mo, N content.

Ferrite Content Measurement: Magnetic induction method – requirement: 35–65% ferrite.

Microstructure Examination: Verification of balanced dual-phase structure, absence of intermetallic phases (sigma, chi).

Hardness Testing: Brinell or Rockwell – max ≤290 HBW / ≤30 HRC. For NACE, ≤22 HRC for 316 components.

Dimensional Inspection: Face-to-face, flange dimensions, ball cavity, stem bore using calibrated instruments.

Leakage Testing: API 598 / ISO 5208 – zero detectable leakage for soft seat valves.

Fire-Safe Testing: API 607 / ISO 10497 (upon request).

NACE Compliance: MR0175 hardness testing and documentation.

Charpy Impact Testing: For offshore applications at -46°C (upon request).

Corrosion Testing: ASTM G48 pitting test (upon request).

Third-Party Inspection: ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, NK, SGS, TUV on customer request

Applications of Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves

Offshore Oil & Gas Platforms: Topsides process isolation valves, subsea manifold valves, riser shutdown valves, chemical injection valves (ABS/BV/DNV/LR certified, NORSOK M-650 qualified).

Seawater Systems: Seawater cooling system isolation valves, firewater system valves (ultra-high velocity), ballast water treatment system valves.

Desalination Plants: Brine line isolation valves, high-pressure reverse osmosis (HPRO) feed valves, energy recovery device isolation.

Flue Gas Desulfurization (FGD): Slurry isolation valves, absorber tower valves, quench nozzle isolation, reheat duct valves.

Sour Gas Service (H₂S): Wellhead isolation valves, pipeline block valves, glycol reboiler isolation, amine regenerator valves (NACE MR0175 compliant).

Chemical Processing (Chloride Service): Chloride-containing acid transfer, pulp & paper bleach plant valves, titanium dioxide production.

Oil Refining (Sour Service): Sour water stripper valves, hydrotreater feed/effluent isolation, FCC unit valves.

Marine Engineering (High-Performance): Shipboard seawater cooling, exhaust gas scrubber valves (classification society certified).

Subsea Systems: Subsea manifold isolation, umbilical termination valves, chemical injection point valves (ISO 13628-4 compliant).

Hydrometallurgy: Pressure acid leaching (PAL) valves, solvent extraction isolation, electrowinning solution valves.

Packaging, Shipping, and Logistics

Small valves (≤2″): Individual poly bags in carton boxes with foam inserts.
Medium valves (2.5″–8″): Plywood cases with foam padding, each valve separated.
Large valves (≥10″): Wooden crates with protective wrapping, flange protectors, and pallets.

End Protection: Flange protectors for flanged ends (plastic or plywood); plastic caps for threaded ends.


Womic Steel's Delivery Strengths:

Ready stock: 2″–8″ Duplex 2205 ball valves in Class 150 flanged and threaded – dispatch within 24-48 hours.

Direct cooperation with global shipowners for the most competitive freight rates.

Professional loading by in-house teams using padded slings.

Complete documentation including EN 10204 3.1 MTR, PMI reports, ferrite measurement reports, hydrostatic test reports, NACE compliance certificates, and third-party inspection reports.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. Why choose Duplex 2205 over 316/316L stainless steel for ball valves?
Duplex 2205 offers twice the yield strength (450 MPa vs 170-205 MPa), superior chloride SCC resistance, and higher pitting resistance (PRE ≥35 vs 24-26). For offshore, seawater, and sour gas applications where 316 would fail, Duplex 2205 is the preferred material.

2. What is the difference between S31803 and S32205?
S32205 is a restricted composition range of S31803 with tighter controls on Cr (22.0-23.0% vs 21.0-23.0%), Mo (3.0-3.5% vs 2.5-3.5%), and N (0.14-0.20% vs 0.08-0.20%). S32205 offers higher corrosion resistance (PRE ≥35 vs ≥34) and is generally preferred for new offshore construction.

3. Are Duplex 2205 ball valves suitable for sour service (H₂S environments)?
Yes, Duplex 2205 is fully NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 compliant for sour service up to 232°C (450°F). We can supply documented HIC (NACE TM0284) and SSC (NACE TM0177) test reports upon request.

4. What is the maximum temperature for Duplex 2205 ball valves?
250°C (482°F) for chloride service; 300°C (572°F) for non-chloride service. Above 300°C risk of sigma phase embrittlement. For higher temperatures, consider super duplex 2507 or austenitic grades.

5. Are these valves fire-safe certified?
Yes, our Duplex 2205 ball valves can be manufactured with API 607 / ISO 10497 fire-safe certification. Fire-safe test reports available upon request.

6. What seat material is recommended for sour gas service?
PEEK (Polyetheretherketone) is recommended for sour gas service due to its excellent chemical resistance, high temperature capability (up to 250°C), and low outgassing properties.

7. Do Duplex 2205 ball valves require special welding procedures for installation?
Yes, Duplex 2205 requires proper welding procedures with low heat input and N₂-containing shielding gas. For buttweld end valves, PWHT is generally not required. We provide welding procedure recommendations upon request.

8. What is the maximum pressure rating for Duplex 2205 ball valves?
Class 1500 (3700 psig at ambient temperature) for trunnion-mounted design. For higher pressures, consider Super Duplex 2507 or Alloy 625 ball valves.

9. What is the difference between floating ball and trunnion mounted ball valves?
Floating ball valves have the ball suspended between seats – suitable for smaller sizes (≤10″) and lower pressures. Trunnion mounted valves have additional stem support at top and bottom – required for larger sizes (≥2″) and higher pressure classes (≥Class 600).

Why Choose Womic Steel for Duplex 2205 Stainless Steel Ball Valves?

Complete Product Range: Floating, trunnion, three-piece, top entry, V-port – all types available for offshore and sour service.

Strict Quality Control: ISO 9001:2015, API 6D, PED 2014/68/EU, and NORSOK M-650 certified.

NACE MR0175 / ISO 15156 Compliant: Full sour service documentation with HIC/SSC test reports on request.

Fire-Safe Certified: API 607 / ISO 10497 fire-safe testing available.

100% Pressure Tested: Hydrostatic shell test (1.5×), high and low pressure seat tests on every valve.

Ferrite Content Control: 100% documented ferrite measurement (35–65% ferrite).

Full Traceability: Heat number stamped on body – traceable back to original mill certificate with PMI verification.

Flexible Customization: Special end connections, extended stem, locking device, gear operator, pneumatic/electric/hydraulic actuation.

Marine & Offshore Certified: ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, NK certification available.

Global Delivery: Exported to major offshore, subsea, and sour gas projects worldwide.

Contact Us

Tel / WhatsApp:
Victor: +86 15575100681
Jack: +86 18390957568

E-mail: info@womicstainless.com

Website: www.womicsteel.com

Contact Womic Steel today for a competitive quote on Duplex 2205 stainless steel ball valves. We offer certified quality, NACE MR0175 compliance, API 607 fire-safe certification, ferrite-controlled material, fast production lead times, and reliable global delivery to keep your offshore, subsea, and sour gas projects running smoothly.

Appendix: Common Sizes & Related Keywords

Stock Examples (Flanged Duplex 2205 Ball Valves – Class 150 – Floating Type – Fire-Safe):

NPS

DN

End

Class

Seat

Operator

2″

50

Flanged

150

PTFE

Lever

3″

80

Flanged

150

PTFE

Lever

4″

100

Flanged

150

PTFE

Lever

6″

150

Flanged

150

PTFE

Gear

8″

200

Flanged

150

RTFE

Gear

10″

250

Flanged

150

RTFE

Gear


Stock Examples (Flanged Duplex 2205 Ball Valves – Class 300 – Floating/Trunnion – NACE MR0175):

NPS

DN

End

Class

Seat

Operator

NACE

2″

50

Flanged

300

PEEK

Lever

Yes

3″

80

Flanged

300

PEEK

Lever

Yes

4″

100

Flanged

300

PEEK

Gear

Yes

6″

150

Flanged

300

PEEK

Gear

Yes

8″

200

Flanged

300

PEEK

Gear

Yes

10″

250

Flanged

300

PEEK

Gear

Yes

12″

300

Flanged

300

PEEK

Gear

Yes


Stock Examples (Threaded Duplex 2205 Ball Valves – 3000 WOG – Three-Piece – Sour Service):

NPS

DN

End

Pressure

Seat

Body

1/2″

15

NPT

3000 WOG

PTFE

2205

3/4″

20

NPT

3000 WOG

PTFE

2205

1″

25

NPT

3000 WOG

PTFE

2205

1-1/2″

40

NPT

3000 WOG

PTFE

2205

2″

50

NPT

3000 WOG

PTFE

2205


Related Keywords (Duplex 2205 Ball Valves):

Duplex 2205 stainless steel ball valve, S31803 floating ball valve, S32205 trunnion mounted ball valve, API 6D Duplex ball valve, NACE MR0175 ball valve for sour service, fire-safe ball valve API 607, 3-piece ball valve Duplex 2205 threaded, flanged ball valve Class 150 Duplex, PEEK seated ball valve high temperature, cryogenic Duplex ball valve -46°C, metal seated ball valve abrasive service, anti-static Duplex ball valve, blow-out proof stem Duplex, top entry ball valve for in-line maintenance, V-port control ball valve Duplex, high pressure Duplex ball valve Class 1500, seawater resistant Duplex ball valve, offshore platform top side valve, subsea manifold isolation valve, chemical injection Duplex ball valve, glycol isolation valve Duplex, amine service ball valve, produced water isolation valve, HP/HT Duplex ball valve, sour gas wellhead valve, pipeline block valve Duplex 2205, riser shutdown valve, desalination plant Duplex ball valve, FGD absorber tower isolation valve, pulp and paper bleach plant valve, NORSOK M-650 certified Duplex valve, ABS approved Duplex ball valve, DNV certified valve, LR approved offshore valve.

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