Womic Stainless Steel Co., Ltd

High-Performance 316/316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings for Industrial and Marine Applications

Bimetal Composite Pipes,NAS 800 Nickel Alloy Tubes,heat-resistant stainless steel pipe
1
2
3
4

High-Performance 316/316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings for Industrial and Marine Applications

Womic Steel manufactures premium 316/316L Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings, covering a full range of products including elbows, tees, crosses, concentric/eccentric reducers, caps, stub ends (lap joint), and nipples. Our fittings provide outstanding corrosion resistance, excellent mechanical strength, and precise dimensional accuracy. They are the ideal choice for demanding environments such as chemical processing, marine pipelines, offshore platforms, pharmaceutical equipment, food processing plants, and heat exchangers.

    Welcome to leave us a message

  • Close

Key Features of 316/316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings

Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to pitting and crevice corrosion in chloride-containing environments, seawater, and aggressive chemical media.

Weldability and Formability: The low carbon content of 316L prevents intergranular corrosion after welding; fittings are available in butt-weld (BW), socket-weld (SW), and threaded (NPT) connections.

Full Range of Types: Elbows (45°/90°/180°), tees (equal/reducing), reducers (concentric/eccentric), caps, stub ends, crosses, and nipples.

Mechanical Strength: High tensile and yield strength combined with good ductility, suitable for high-pressure pipelines and critical structural joints.

International Certifications: Fittings can be certified by ABS, BV, DNV, LR, GL, RINA, CCS, KR, and NK, and comply with NORSOK standards for offshore projects.

International Standards and Corresponding Grades for Stainless Steel Fittings

Womic Steel produces stainless steel pipe fittings in strict accordance with the following international standards, ensuring global acceptance and compliance:

Standard

Application Scope

Corresponding 316/316L Grade

ASME B16.9

Industrial butt-welding fittings (BW)

WP316 / WP316L

ASME B16.11

Socket-welding and threaded fittings (SW / NPT)

316 / 316L

MSS SP-43

Light-wall butt-welding fittings (for ASME B36.19 wall thickness)

WP316 / WP316L

EN 10253-2 (Type B)

European standard butt-welding fittings

1.4401 / 1.4404

EN 10253-4

European standard socket-welding fittings

X2CrNiMo17-12-2

JIS B2311 / B2312

Japanese industrial standard steel pipe fittings

SUS316 / SUS316L

GB/T 12459

Chinese national standard seamless/welded fittings

06Cr17Ni12Mo2 / 022Cr17Ni12Mo2

GB/T 14383

Chinese standard socket-welding/threaded fittings

06Cr17Ni12Mo2 / 022Cr17Ni12Mo2

These standards guarantee that our 316/316L stainless steel pipe fittings meet global requirements for chemical composition, mechanical properties, dimensional tolerances, and testing methods.

Chemical Composition of 316 and 316L Stainless Steel Fittings

Element

C

Mn

P

S

Si

Cr

Ni

Mo

316 Fittings

≤0.08

≤2.00

≤0.045

≤0.03

≤1.00

16.0–18.0

10.0–14.0

2.0–3.0

316L Fittings

≤0.03

≤2.00

≤0.045

≤0.03

≤1.00

16.0–18.0

10.0–14.0

2.0–3.0

The lower carbon content in 316L minimizes carbide precipitation during welding, providing enhanced resistance to intergranular corrosion compared to standard 316, especially in high-temperature or welded service environments.

Mechanical Properties and Heat Treatment Requirements

Property

Unit

316

316L

Tensile Strength

MPa

≥515

≥485

Yield Strength (0.2% offset)

MPa

≥205

≥170

Elongation

%

≥35

≥35

Hardness (Brinell)

HBW

≤201

≤192

Hardness (Rockwell B)

HRB

≤95

≤90

Density

g/cm³

7.93

7.93

Melting Range

°C

1375–1400

1375–1400

Heat Treatment Condition:
All fittings are solution annealed at 1040–1080°C followed by rapid cooling (water quenching). This treatment restores full corrosion resistance, relieves internal stresses, and enhances ductility, ensuring reliable performance in demanding chemical, marine, and offshore applications.

Pressure-Temperature Ratings for 316/316L Fittings

For ASME B16.9 butt-weld fittings, pressure ratings follow the corresponding pipe schedule. For ASME 

Class

Pressure Rating (psig) @ 100°F

Pressure Rating (psig) @ 500°F

Pressure Rating (psig) @ 750°F

2000 LB

1390

1115

930

3000 LB

2085

1670

1390

6000 LB

4170

3340

2785


B16.11 socket-weld and threaded fittings, the ratings are as follows (based on ASME B16.11):

*Note: Ratings are for 316/316L stainless steel. De-rating factors apply for higher temperatures. Always consult detailed ASME B16.34/ B16.5 tables for critical applications.*


Types and Production Range of Pipe Fittings from Womic Steel

We offer a complete range of fitting types in both seamless and welded construction. Custom materials (duplex, super duplex, nickel alloys) are also available upon request.

Fitting Type

Main Forms

Manufacturing Method

Elbow

45°, 90°, 180° (Long Radius LR / Short Radius SR)

Seamless / Welded

Tee

Equal, Reducing

Seamless / Welded

Cross

Equal, Reducing

Welded

Reducer

Concentric, Eccentric

Seamless / Welded

Cap

Flat, Elliptical

Seamless / Stamped

Stub End (Lap Joint)

Long type, Short type (for lap joint flange)

Seamless / Welded

Nipple

Threaded one end, Threaded both ends, Full thread

Machined

Additional available materials (custom order):

Duplex & Super Duplex: S31803, S32205, S32750 (2507), S32760

Nickel Alloys: Inconel 600/625, Incoloy 800/825, Hastelloy C276

Other Austenitic Grades: 304/304L, 321, 347, 317L

Dimensions and Manufacturing Range

Womic Steel supplies a full range of sizes to meet everything from instrument tubing to main process piping.

Parameter

Butt-Weld Fittings (BW)

Socket-Weld / Threaded Fittings (SW / NPT)

Nominal Size (DN/NPS)

1/2" – 48" (DN15 – DN1200)

1/8" – 4" (DN6 – DN100)

Wall Thickness Schedule

Sch5S, Sch10S, Sch20S, Sch40S, Sch80S, Sch160, XXS

2000LB, 3000LB, 6000LB

Manufacturing Process

Seamless (≤24") / Welded plate (>24")

Forging + Machining

Maximum OD

1219 mm (48")

114 mm

Maximum Wall Thickness

50 mm

20 mm

Length: According to ASME B16.9 standard dimensions or customer drawing.

Delivery Condition: Normally solution annealed and pickled, or mechanically polished.

Seamless Butt-Weld Fittings (Elbows, Tees, Reducers)

Raw Material Selection: High-quality 316/316L seamless pipes or billets from certified mills (Baosteel, TISCO, POSCO).

Cutting & Heating: Cut to exact volume and induction-heated to plastic forming temperature.

Forming: Hot extruded using hydraulic presses or mandrel push machines (push elbow, drawn tee).

Shaping & Sizing: Calibrated in dies to ensure accurate angle, radius, and uniform wall thickness.

Solution Annealing: Heat treated at 1050–1080°C followed by rapid water quenching to restore corrosion resistance.

End Finishing: Beveling (for butt-weld ends) or threading / socket boring (for SW/threaded fittings).

Pickling & Passivation: Removes oxide scale and creates a passive film on the surface.

Marking & Inspection: Laser/inkjet marked with grade, heat number, size, and standard.

Welded Butt-Weld Fittings (Mainly for large diameters or extra-heavy walls)

Plate Cutting: 316/316L steel plates cut into sectors or approximations.

Forming: Hot pressed into half-shells.

Assembly & Welding: Half-shells assembled and welded (SAW or TIG) along longitudinal and circumferential seams.

Weld Treatment: Internal and external weld beads ground smooth; radiographic inspection performed.

Heat treatment & subsequent steps as above.

Surface Finishes and Special Treatment Options

Womic Steel offers a variety of surface finishes for 316/316L stainless steel fittings to meet different industrial, sanitary, and aesthetic requirements:

Surface Finish

Description

Annealed & Pickled (AP)

Bright silver appearance after acid treatment – standard for industrial piping.

Mechanically Polished

Smooth finish (180#, 240#, 320#, 400# grit) for general purpose and architectural use.

Mirror Polished (8K)

Ultra-reflective, ideal for sanitary, food, and pharmaceutical applications.

Brushed / Hairline

Satin linear texture for furniture, handrails, and decorative pipe systems.

Electropolished

Extremely clean, smooth, and hygienic – reduces surface adhesion and improves corrosion resistance.

Passivated

Chemically treated to enhance the passive oxide layer for maximum corrosion protection.

Quality Control and Inspection

Every batch of 316/316L stainless steel pipe fittings undergoes strict quality control before shipment:

Chemical Analysis: Spectrometer or PMI (Positive Material Identification) 100% verification of alloy elements.

Mechanical Testing: Tensile, yield, elongation, hardness (per ASTM A370).

Dimensional Inspection: Go/no-go gauges, CMM, angle/wall thickness special tools.

Non-Destructive Testing (NDT):

100% Penetrant Testing (PT) for surface defects.

Ultrasonic Testing (UT) or Radiographic Testing (RT) for internal defects (upon customer request).

Hydrostatic / Pneumatic Testing: According to ASME B16.9 appendix or customer specification.

Intergranular Corrosion Test: Per ASTM A262 Practice E to verify resistance to sensitization.

Third-Party Inspection: SGS, BV, TUV surveillance available upon request.

Dimensional Tolerances (Based on ASME B16.9 / B16.11)

Parameter

Size Range

Permitted Tolerance

Elbow Angle

All sizes

±0.5°

End Outside Diameter

≤ 4" / ≤ 8" / >8"

±1.6 mm / ±2.4 mm / ±3.2 mm

Wall Thickness

All

Not less than 87.5% of nominal thickness

Socket Inside Diameter

All sizes

+0.8 mm / -0.0 mm

Thread (NPT)

All

Per ANSI B1.20.1

Applications of 316/316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings

Chemical & Petrochemical Industry: Acid-resistant piping systems, reactor connections.

Marine & Offshore: Seawater desalination, ballast lines, oil rig platforms (with ABS/DNV/LR certification).

Food & Beverage: Sanitary pipelines, dairy processing, brewing systems.

Pharmaceutical Equipment: Sterile and clean piping for drug manufacturing.

Heat Exchangers & Boilers: High-temperature and high-pressure connections.

Water Treatment: Reverse osmosis, high-purity water distribution.

Construction & Decoration: Handrails, structural supports, architectural stainless steel piping.

Packaging, Shipping, and Logistics Advantage

Every 316/316L stainless steel pipe fitting is cleaned, labeled, and securely packed to ensure safe transportation worldwide.

Standard Packaging:

Small bore fittings (≤2″): Cartons or woven bags with moisture-proof film inside.

Large bore fittings (≥2.5″): Wooden pallets + stretch film, or custom steel frames / wooden crates.

End Protection: Plastic caps for all butt-weld ends; thread protectors for threaded ends.

Labeling: Each fitting has a sticker (material, heat number, size) plus waterproof shipping marks.

Womic Steel’s Delivery Strengths:

Ready Stock: Common sizes (1/2″–12″ Sch10S/Sch40S) in stock over 5,000 tons – ready for dispatch within 24 hours.

Direct Shipping Cooperation: Partnerships with global shipowners for the most competitive freight rates.

Professional Loading: In-house loading teams ensure fittings are tightly secured to avoid damage.

Fast Customs Clearance: Professional documentation team prepares full certificates of origin, quality documents, and packing lists in advance.

Full Tracking: Real-time vessel tracking and destination agent support after shipment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

1. What is the difference between 316 and 316L stainless steel pipe fittings?
The main difference is carbon content. 316L has lower carbon (≤0.03%) which prevents carbide precipitation during welding, making it more resistant to intergranular corrosion. For most welded applications, 316L is preferred.

2. Can you provide fittings with special bevels or non-standard dimensions?
Yes. Womic Steel offers full customization – special bevel angles, short/long patterns, and custom wall thicknesses. Contact us with your drawing or specification.

3. Do you provide material test reports (MTR) and third-party inspection?
Yes. Every shipment includes EN 10204 3.1 MTR (mill test certificate). Third-party inspection by SGS, BV, DNV, or TUV can be arranged at customer request.

4. What is the typical lead time for 316/316L stainless steel fittings?
Stock sizes: 1–3 days. Custom sizes/ non-standard materials: 2–4 weeks depending on quantity and complexity.

5. Are your fittings suitable for offshore / marine applications?
Absolutely. Our 316/316L fittings offer excellent seawater corrosion resistance. We can supply fittings with ABS, DNV, LR, BV, and other classification society certificates.

6. What is the maximum pressure rating for socket weld fittings in 316L?
For 3000LB class socket weld fittings, the maximum pressure rating at ambient temperature is approximately 2085 psig. For 6000LB, it is 4170 psig. Always refer to ASME B16.11 for exact de-rating at elevated temperatures.

Why Choose Womic Steel for 316/316L Stainless Steel Pipe Fittings?

Complete Product Range: Butt-weld, socket-weld, and threaded fittings – one-stop purchasing.

Strict Quality Control: ISO 9001, PED 2014/68/EU, and API Q1 certified.

Advanced Production Lines: Multiple fully automatic hydraulic push lines and CNC machining centers.

Full Traceability: From heat number to finished fitting – traceable back to raw material.

Flexible Customization: Non-standard sizes, special bevels, exotic materials (duplex / nickel alloys) available.

Global Delivery: Exported to over 50 countries including Middle East, Southeast Asia, Europe, and South America.

Contact Us

 Tel / WhatsApp:

Victor: +86 15575100681

Jack: +86 18390957568

E-mail: info@womicstainless.com

Website: www.womicsteel.com

Contact Womic Steel today for a competitive quote on 316/316L stainless steel pipe fittings. We offer certified quality, fast production lead times, and reliable global delivery to keep your pipeline projects running smoothly.

Appendix:Common Sizes / Product Names

Common Stock Sizes (Examples):

90° LR Elbow: 1/2″ Sch40S, 3/4″ Sch40S, 1″ Sch10S, 2″ Sch10S, 3″ Sch40S, 4″ Sch80S, 6″ Sch40S, 8″ Sch10S, 12″ Sch40S

Equal Tee: 2″ × 2″ Sch40S, 4″ × 4″ Sch10S, 6″ × 6″ Sch80S

Concentric Reducer: 4″ × 2″ Sch40S, 6″ × 4″ Sch10S, 8″ × 6″ Sch40S

Cap: 6″ Sch40S, 8″ Sch40S, 10″ STD

Stub End: 2″ Sch10S long type, 4″ Sch10S long type

Related Product Name:
316/316L stainless steel pipe fittings, austenitic stainless steel butt-weld fittings, 316L elbow, 316 stainless steel tee, stainless steel reducer, stainless steel cap, stub end, socket weld 316L fittings, threaded nipple, NPT threaded fitting, ASME B16.9 fitting, ASME B16.11 fitting, high pressure stainless fitting, marine grade pipe fitting, industrial stainless steel fittings, Womic Steel pipe fittings, 316L stainless steel 90 degree long radius elbow, ASME B16.9 butt weld 45 degree elbow, equal tee stainless steel 316 dimensions, reducing tee 316L Sch40S, concentric reducer 316 stainless steel, eccentric reducer dimensions ASME B16.9, stainless steel pipe cap 316 threaded, stub end long type 316L lap joint, 3000LB socket weld 316L tee, 6000LB threaded elbow 316 stainless, ASME B16.11 socket weld fittings 316/316L, ASTM A403 WP316L butt weld fittings, EN 10253-2 type B stainless steel fittings, 1.4401/1.4404 stainless steel pipe fittings, SUS316 JIS B2311 elbow, marine grade 316L stainless pipe fittings, offshore platform corrosion resistant fittings, chemical plant stainless steel butt weld fittings, pharmaceutical sanitary 316L fittings, food processing polished stainless steel elbow, seawater desalination pipe fittings 316, oil and gas high pressure stainless fittings, water treatment 316L reducing tee, 2 inch 316L Sch10S 90 degree elbow, 4 inch Sch40S stainless steel tee, 6 inch x 4 inch concentric reducer 316L, electropolished 316L sanitary fittings, mirror polished 8K stainless steel elbow, pickled and passivated stainless steel tee, PMI tested 316 stainless pipe fittings, 316L vs 316 stainless steel fittings, stainless steel pipe fittings pressure rating, ASME B16.9 vs B16.11, socket weld vs threaded fittings 316L, seamless vs welded stainless steel fittings, NACE MR0175 stainless steel fittings.

Nominal Size Cross Reference:

1/2″ (DN15) · 3/4″ (DN20) · 1″ (DN25) · 1 1/4″ (DN32) · 1 1/2″ (DN40) · 2″ (DN50) · 2 1/2″ (DN65) · 3″ (DN80) · 4″ (DN100) · 5″ (DN125) · 6″ (DN150) · 8″ (DN200) · 10″ (DN250) · 12″ (DN300) · 14″–48″ custom made

What'sapp

What'sapp

E-mail

E-mail

Wechat

Wechat

wechat